What Is OTT TV and How It’s Redefining Viewer Experience

What Is OTT TV

Thanks to the flexibility it offers, allowing users to choose when and how they watch video content, OTT streaming has gradually overtaken the Internet. As a result, there is a greater demand for OTT TV and other OTT streaming devices now more than ever.

What Is OTT TV?

OTT (over-the-top) refers to video content delivered over the internet through streaming technology — OTT devices. Unlike traditional television, OTT allows for more flexibility as users can choose when and how (Smart TV, mobile devices, computer, etc.) they want to consume content. 

Among these devices is OTT TV, a TV set with integrated OTT capabilities or the ability to connect to an external device that grants access to streaming services. These devices offer both VOD and television content to their users.

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OTT TV vs. Connected TV

OTT TV and CTV are, by definition, the same. They are television sets equipped with built-in streaming apps or can connect to external streaming devices (e.g., Roku streaming stick), giving them easy access to OTT platforms. 

However, it is important to note that OTT, as a standalone term, refers to both streaming devices and streaming services. It is an umbrella term that denotes both content delivery through the internet and the devices used to access this content.

How Does OTT TV Work? 

Content for OTT TV is first acquired from various sources. TV networks, studios, and independent creators. And it is often supplemented by original productions. This content is then stored on global servers, often using cloud services. OTT publishers usually manage this content through a content management system (CMS). A CMS platform is used to organize, encode, and transcode content for compatibility with various devices. Some CMS platforms can also offer hosting services to ease the process. So, I suggest choosing platforms with extensive features.

A content delivery network (CDN) is also needed to ensure efficient distribution. A CDN caches content on the closest server to the user. This reduces load time and latency when the user tries to view the content. The final step is for the users to access the OTT platform. Users do this via apps on their smart TVs, smartphones, tablets, computers, and streaming devices. 

OTT platforms usually use protocols such as HTTP live streaming (HLS) and dynamic adaptive streaming over HTTP (DASH) to deliver content. These protocols adjust the quality of the video based on the internet speed of the user. This greatly impacts the user experience.

How to Access OTT TV?

As mentioned, to access streaming platforms, users need to have an OTT device. This can be either a CTV, OTT box or a mobile device with access to the Internet. While smart TVs are now common in households, those with older TV sets would need OTT boxes to access streaming content. 

These external devices are small router-like boxes that enable TV sets to access OTT streaming services, making them OTT TVs. Usually, these boxes come with remotes that allow them to easily switch from cable to OTT with a click of a button, giving users access to OTT apps

Why You Should Include OTT TV in Your Streaming Offer

While 70% of the US surveyed audience watches videos from mobile devices, TV isn’t that far behind. In fact, 59% of survey participants watch streaming content through smart TVs. With OTT services, TV sets are still one of the most frequently used devices for streaming. For example, when we look at Netflix, one of the most popular streaming services worldwide, viewers still use TV as a primary means to stream its content. 

So for publishers looking to start an OTT streaming service, I suggest making your video content available on both mobile devices and OTT TVs as it is an excellent way to reach a broader diverse audience.

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FAQ

1. What is OTT?

2. What is OTT TV?

3. How to watch OTT on smart TV?

4. Is connected TV the same as OTT?

5. How does OTT TV work?

Marta Grgurović

Marta is a content writer with almost a decade of experience writing long-form content on an array of topics, from cartoons to IT. She holds a Master’s degree in English and is currently learning German. When she’s not writing, Marta is likely binging on true crime podcasts, hitting the gym, or starting yet another never-to-be-finished crochet project. She is also a proud mom of two dumpster cats.